Plans and practices of UNECE countries for the population and housing censuses of the 2020 round.

The information is collected directly from national statistical offices and census agencies, with additional information gathered by UNECE where appropriate. All the information presented should be considered as provisional until censuses have taken place. See bottom of page for definitions and instructions. The map can be zoomed and scrolled. Click on a country for more information or see the full entry in the table below.

The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
Les frontières et les noms indiqués et les désignations employées sur cette carte n'impliquent pas reconnaissance ou acceptation officielle par l'Organisation des Nations Unies.
Показанные границы, географические названия и используемые обозначения не подразумевают официального согласования или признания Организацией Объединенных Наций.

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Country

Census reference date

Ref date changed due to Covid

Periodicity

Main Census Type

Internet response

Electronic devices in field

Electronic device type(s)

See full info

Last modified

Albania 2023-09-18 Yes Every 10 years Traditional No Yes Tablet 07 Feb, 2024, willis-nunez
Andorra 2019-10-01 26 Nov, 2020, willis-nunez
Armenia 2022-10-13 Yes Every 10 years Combined No Yes Tablet 28 Jun, 2022, willis-nunez
Austria 2021-10-31 No Every 10 years Register-based Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable 03 Dec, 2020, willis-nunez
Azerbaijan 2019-10-01 No Every 10 years Traditional No No Not applicable 11 Dec, 2023, willis-nunez
Belarus 2019-10-04 No Every 10 years Combined Yes Yes Tablet 22 Sep, 2022, willis-nunez
Belgium 2021-01-01 No Every 10 years Register-based Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable 12 Jan, 2023, willis-nunez
Bosnia and Herzegovina No Every 10 years Traditional Possibly Possibly 19 Dec, 2023, willis-nunez
Bulgaria 2021-01-22 No Every 10 years Traditional Yes No Not applicable 07 Mar, 2023, liu
Canada 2021-05-11 No Every 5 years Traditional Yes No Not applicable 07 Mar, 2023, liu
Croatia 2021-08-31 Yes Every 10 years Traditional Yes Yes Laptop/notebook 13 Apr, 2021, willis-nunez
Cyprus 2021-10-01 No Every 10 years Combined No Yes Tablet 07 Mar, 2023, liu
Czechia 2021-03-26 No Every 10 years Combined Yes No Not applicable 07 Mar, 2023, liu
Denmark 2021-01-01 No Every 10 years Register-based Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable 03 Dec, 2020, willis-nunez
Estonia 2021-12-31 No Every 10 years Combined Yes Yes Laptop/notebook 03 Dec, 2020, willis-nunez
Finland 2020-12-31 No Every year Register-based Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable 03 Dec, 2020, willis-nunez
France 2021-01-01 No Every year Rolling Yes No 03 Dec, 2020, willis-nunez
Georgia 2024-11-14 No Every 10 years Traditional Yes Yes Tablet 17 Aug, 2022, tsiklauris
Germany 2022-05-15 Yes Every 10 years Combined Yes Possibly Tablet 07 Mar, 2023, liu
Greece 2021-10-22 Yes Every 10 years Traditional Yes No Not applicable 20 Dec, 2023, willis-nunez
Hungary 2022-10-01 Yes Every 10 years Combined Yes Yes Tablet, Laptop/notebook 07 Mar, 2023, liu
Iceland 2021-01-01 No Every 10 years Register-based Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable 03 Dec, 2020, willis-nunez
Ireland 2022-04-03 Yes Every 5 years Combined No Yes Smartphone 07 Mar, 2023, liu
Israel 2021-05-01 Yes Every 10 years Combined Yes Yes Tablet, Handheld device (other than smartphone) 03 Dec, 2020, willis-nunez
Italy 2021-10-03 No Every year Combined Yes Yes Tablet, Laptop/notebook, Smartphone 21 Dec, 2023, willis-nunez
Kazakhstan 2021-10-01 Yes Every 10 years Traditional Yes Yes Tablet 19 May, 2022, jeffers
Kyrgyzstan 2022-03-31 Yes Every 10 years Traditional No Yes Smartphone, Handheld device (other than smartphone) 16 May, 2023, vikat
Latvia 2021-01-01 No Every 10 years Register-based Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable 03 Dec, 2020, willis-nunez
Liechtenstein 2020-12-31 No Every 5 years Combined Yes Not applicable Not applicable 17 Jun, 2022, jeffers
Lithuania 2021-01-01 No Every 10 years Register-based Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable 03 Dec, 2020, willis-nunez
Luxembourg 2021-11-08 Yes Every 10 years Combined Yes No Not applicable 22 Sep, 2022, willis-nunez
Malta 2021-10-01 No Every 10 years Traditional Yes Yes Tablet 16 May, 2023, vikat
Mexico 2020-03-15 No Every 10 years Traditional Yes Yes Smartphone 07 Mar, 2023, liu
Monaco 2016-06-07 No Every 10 years Traditional No No Not applicable 03 Dec, 2020, willis-nunez
Montenegro 2023-11-30 No Every 10 years Traditional No No Not applicable 08 Feb, 2024, willis-nunez
Netherlands 2021-01-01 No Every 10 years Register-based Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable 03 Dec, 2020, willis-nunez
North Macedonia 2021-09-04 No Every 10 years Combined Yes Yes Laptop/notebook 18 May, 2021, willis-nunez
Norway 2021-01-01 No Every 10 years Register-based Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable 03 Dec, 2020, willis-nunez
Poland 2021-03-31 No Every 10 years Combined Yes Yes Tablet, Smartphone 03 Dec, 2020, willis-nunez
Portugal 2021-04-19 Yes Every 10 years Traditional Yes Yes Tablet, Laptop/notebook, Smartphone 07 Mar, 2023, liu
Republic of Moldova 2024-04-03 No Every 10 years Combined Yes Yes Tablet, Smartphone 16 May, 2023, vikat
Romania 2022-02-01 Yes Every 10 years Combined Yes Yes Tablet 28 Jun, 2022, willis-nunez
Russian Federation 2021-10-28 Yes Every 10 years Traditional Yes Yes Tablet 07 Mar, 2023, liu
San Marino 10 Dec, 2020, willis-nunez
Serbia 2022-09-30 Yes Every 10 years Traditional No Yes Laptop/notebook 07 Mar, 2023, liu
Slovakia 2021-01-01 No Every 10 years Combined Yes Yes Tablet, Laptop/notebook, Smartphone 07 Mar, 2023, liu
Slovenia 2021-01-01 No Other Register-based Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable 10 Jun, 2022, znidarsic
Spain 2021-01-01 No Every 10 years Register-based Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable 03 Dec, 2020, willis-nunez
Sweden 2021-12-31 No Every 10 years Register-based Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable 03 Dec, 2020, willis-nunez
Switzerland 2021-12-31 No Every year Combined Yes No Not applicable 07 Mar, 2023, liu
Tajikistan 2020-10-01 No Traditional Yes Yes Tablet, Smartphone 16 May, 2023, vikat
Turkmenistan 2022-12-17 No Every 10 years Traditional No Yes Tablet 03 Apr, 2023, willis-nunez
Türkiye 2021-12-31 No Every 10 years Combined Not applicable Possibly Tablet 07 Jun, 2022, jeffers
Ukraine Yes Other Traditional Yes Yes Tablet 03 Apr, 2023, willis-nunez
United Kingdom 2021-03-21 No Every 10 years Traditional Yes Yes Smartphone 07 Mar, 2023, liu
United States of America 2020-04-01 No Every 10 years Traditional Yes Yes Tablet, Laptop/notebook, Smartphone 07 Mar, 2023, liu
Uzbekistan Yes Every 10 years Traditional Yes Yes Tablet 16 May, 2023, vikat
Number of countries: 57

The row colouring indicates the main census type:

green for traditional census,  (full field enumeration, whether in person or online; registers and administrative sources may be used to support the enumeration but not directly to obtain census data)


red for register-based census,  (census based on data from registers and administrative sources, with no field data collection; may also include data from existing surveys not conducted for census purposes)


blue for combined census,  (some data obtained directly from registers or administrative sources, while other data are collected through field data collection conducted specifically for census purposes, covering the whole population or only a sample)


yellow for rolling census (based on cumulative continuous sample survey covering whole country over an extended period).



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